Tanzania Travel Tips

The ideal time to visit Tanzania largely depends on the activities one has in mind. For wildlife enthusiasts, the dry season from June to October is perfect for game viewing, as animals congregate around water sources and the vegetation is less dense, making them easier to spot. This period also coincides with the spectacular wildebeest migration in the Serengeti. For those interested in bird watching, the months from October to February offer an excellent opportunity, with fewer tourists and a plethora of migratory birds present. Additionally, the wildebeest calving season from January to February is a remarkable time to witness new life and predator interactions in the Southern Serengeti.

Dry Season:

June to February:  Recommended for general Safaris

Wet Season:

March to May:
Recommended for special safaris like walking, cultural hikes, and related tours that do not require traveling to mountains or difficult drive areas.

Note: The estimate above may vary according to the year in question. The precise season can be obtained from the Tanzania Meteorological Agency (TMA) Website: www.meteo.go.tz

With over 130 ethnic groups/tribes, Tanzania stands as a symbol of peaceful coexistence and unity in diversity. The nation’s history is deeply rooted in the Swahili coast, where Arab and African influences blend seamlessly, creating a unique cultural heritage that is evident in the language, cuisine, and arts. Traditional music and dance continue to play a significant role in Tanzanian society, celebrating the country’s history and traditions while embracing modern influences. The Maasai, known for their distinctive customs and attire, remains one of the most iconic ethnic groups, symbolizing the enduring spirit of Tanzania’s cultural legacy.

Kiswahili, a language with roots in the Bantu ethnic group, is a linguistic tapestry that reflects the rich history and cultural interactions of the African continent. Over time, it has absorbed elements from Arabic and Indian languages, creating a diverse and complex vocabulary. Today, Kiswahili stands as a testament to cultural exchange and adaptation, serving as a lingua franca for millions of people across East Africa and beyond.

Travelers to Tanzania must have a valid passport with at least six months of validity remaining from the date of entry. A visa is required for most nationalities and can be obtained either online through the Tanzania eVisa portal or upon arrival at major entry points. Additionally, visitors may need to provide proof of onward travel and sufficient funds for their stay. It is advisable to check with the Tanzanian embassy or consulate for the latest entry requirements and any specific documentation needed.

Visas and Currency

– Visas are required by both foreign residents and can be acquired on entry and are quick and easy. You can print out the Tanzanian Visa Form ahead of time which is found here, 

– For when on safari (lodges and camps), just use U.S. dollars for buying alcohol, nik naks, etc. No traveler’s cheques! Might be useful to convert some US to Tsh though.- For Zanzibar/Mafia you are better off using Tanzania Shillings. It’s preferred over US dollars. Local ATMS are fine to use in Tanzania. Keep in mind that there are no ATM’s  in most of remote towns so get your cash beforehand in Arusha, Moshi, Dar es salaam or Zanzibar.

We have provided some information and phone numbers for some foreign embassies in Tanzania

Services offered are:

1. Consulate services
2. Urgent Travel Document
3. Urgent Assistence

Visas and Currency

– Visas are required by both foreign residents and can be acquired on entry and are quick and easy. You can print out the Tanzanian Visa Form ahead of time which is found here, 

– For when on safari (lodges and camps), just use U.S. dollars for buying alcohol, nik naks, etc. No traveler’s cheques! Might be useful to convert some US to Tsh though.- For Zanzibar/Mafia you are better off using Tanzania Shillings. It’s preferred over US dollars. Local ATMS are fine to use in Tanzania. Keep in mind that there are no ATM’s  in most of remote towns so get your cash beforehand in Arusha, Moshi, Dar es salaam or Zanzibar.

For a safe and healthy trip to Tanzania, it’s important to take several precautions. Ensure you have all necessary vaccinations, such as yellow fever, hepatitis A and B, typhoid, and rabies. Malaria is a concern in many areas, so taking antimalarial medication and using insect repellent is essential. Always drink bottled or purified water to avoid waterborne diseases. Be mindful of your belongings and avoid flashing valuables to reduce the risk of theft. Staying updated with local health advisories and registering with your embassy can provide additional safety and peace of mind during your travels.

Planning a budget for your trip to Tanzania involves considering various expenses, including accommodation, food, transportation, and activities. Accommodation options range from budget hostels to luxury lodges, catering to different financial plans. Street food and local restaurants offer affordable dining options, while high-end restaurants provide more expensive culinary experiences. Transportation costs can vary depending on whether you choose public buses, private taxis, or domestic flights. Additionally, budgeting for safari tours, park entrance fees, and cultural experiences is essential. It’s wise to set aside extra funds for unexpected expenses and souvenirs. Researching and planning ahead can help you make the most of your budget while enjoying all that Tanzania has to offer.

Tipping and supporting the local economy play a significant role in enhancing your travel experience in Tanzania. Tipping is customary in many service industries, including restaurants, hotels, and safari tours. A general guideline is to tip 10-15% of the bill in restaurants and a few dollars per day for hotel staff. Safari guides and drivers often rely on tips as a substantial part of their income, so consider tipping them generously based on the quality of service. Additionally, purchasing local crafts and souvenirs from markets and shops supports local artisans and contributes to the community’s economic well-being. By being mindful of your spending and tipping practices, you can positively impact the lives of those who make your trip memorable.

When traveling in Tanzania, tipping and supporting the local economy are essential practices that benefit both travelers and locals. Tipping is appreciated in various service sectors, such as dining, accommodation, and guided tours. Typically, a 10-15% tip is appropriate in restaurants, while hotel staff and safari guides appreciate a few dollars per day. Supporting local businesses by purchasing handmade crafts and souvenirs helps sustain the livelihoods of artisans and vendors. By contributing to the local economy through thoughtful spending and tipping, you help foster a positive relationship with the communities you visit, ensuring a more enriching travel experience.

Respect Tanzania’s wildlife and natural habitats by following park rules and guidelines. Remember that animals, like the wildebeest, follow their own internal clocks, so plan your trip with flexibility to accommodate nature’s unpredictability.

In conclusion, a trip to Tanzania is more than just a vacation; it’s an opportunity to immerse yourself in the heart of Africa. By following these travel tips, you’ll be well-equipped to enjoy the splendors of Tanzania responsibly and respectfully. For more detailed information and personal anecdotes from seasoned travelers, consider exploring additional resources and travel accounts. Happy travels, and may your Tanzanian journey be filled with awe-inspiring moments and lasting memories.

Tanzania’s culinary scene is a delightful blend of flavors and influences, reflecting its rich cultural heritage. From street food to fine dining, you’ll find a variety of dishes to tantalize your taste buds. Local specialties include Ugali, a maize flour porridge, and Nyama Choma, which is grilled meat often served with a side of vegetables. Seafood lovers will enjoy fresh catches from the Indian Ocean, especially in coastal areas like Zanzibar. Don’t miss trying the exotic fruits and spices that are abundant in the region. Whether you’re dining at a local eatery or a high-end restaurant, Tanzanian cuisine offers a unique and flavorful experience.

For a truly unique culinary experience, consider visiting a local market where you can sample a variety of fresh produce and traditional snacks. The vibrant colors and aromas are sure to enhance your culinary adventure. Additionally, many lodges and hotels offer cooking classes where you can learn to prepare traditional Tanzanian dishes, providing a hands-on way to immerse yourself in the local culture.

Beverage options in Tanzania are equally diverse. Enjoy a cup of locally grown coffee or tea, or try a refreshing glass of sugarcane juice. For something stronger, sample the local beers or the traditional banana beer known as Mbege. Whether you’re a food enthusiast or just looking to try something new, Tanzania’s food and drink scene has something to offer everyone.

When traveling to Tanzania, securing health and travel insurance is a prudent decision. Comprehensive travel insurance can cover trip cancellations, interruptions, delays, medical emergencies, and evacuations. It’s advisable to consider policies that offer coverage for both medical issues and trip disruptions to ensure peace of mind during your travels. While it’s not legally required, having insurance can protect against unforeseen expenses and provide access to quality healthcare, which is particularly important in areas where medical facilities may be limited. For personalized insurance plans, local brokers in Arusha can offer tailored advice and options.

Travelers to Tanzania must have a valid passport with at least six months of validity remaining from the date of entry. A visa is required for most nationalities and can be obtained either online through the Tanzania eVisa portal or upon arrival at major entry points. Additionally, visitors may need to provide proof of onward travel and sufficient funds for their stay. It is advisable to check with the Tanzanian embassy or consulate for the latest entry requirements and any specific documentation needed.

When traveling in Tanzania, understanding and respecting local customs and etiquette is essential. Tanzanians are known for their hospitality and friendliness, and reciprocating this respect will enhance your travel experience. Here are some key etiquette tips:

1. Greetings: Always greet people with a smile and a handshake. It’s polite to ask about someone’s well-being before jumping into a conversation.

2. Dress Modestly: Especially in rural areas and places of worship, dress conservatively. Women should avoid wearing revealing clothing.

3. Respect for Elders: Show respect to elders by addressing them with appropriate titles and allowing them to speak first in conversations.

4. Photography: Always ask for permission before taking photos of people, especially in rural areas and Maasai villages.

5. Tipping: While not mandatory, tipping is appreciated in restaurants, hotels, and by guides. A small tip can go a long way in showing your appreciation for good service.

6. Public Behavior: Avoid public displays of affection and loud behavior. Tanzanians value modesty and politeness in public spaces.

By following these guidelines, you will show respect for Tanzanian culture and enjoy a more enriching travel experience.

While Tanzania is generally a safe destination for tourists, it is important to be aware of certain crime risks and take precautions to ensure your safety. Petty crimes such as pickpocketing and bag snatching can occur, particularly in crowded areas and tourist hotspots. To minimize risk, avoid displaying valuable items like jewelry and electronics, and keep your belongings secure. Use reputable transportation services and avoid walking alone at night. Additionally, be cautious when using ATMs and avoid carrying large amounts of cash. By staying vigilant and following these guidelines, you can enjoy a safe and memorable trip to Tanzania.

To further enhance your safety while traveling in Tanzania, consider staying in well-reviewed accommodations and using tour operators with good reputations. Always keep copies of important documents such as your passport and travel insurance, and be aware of your surroundings at all times. If you encounter any issues, contact local authorities or your embassy for assistance. By taking these precautions, you can significantly reduce the risk of encountering crime during your visit.

When traveling to Tanzania, it is essential to consider health precautions to ensure a safe and healthy trip. Malaria is prevalent in many regions, so taking antimalarial medication and using mosquito repellent is highly recommended. Vaccinations for diseases such as yellow fever, hepatitis A, and typhoid are also advised. Ensure you drink only bottled or purified water and avoid consuming raw or undercooked foods to prevent foodborne illnesses. Additionally, carry a basic first aid kit and any personal medications you may need. By taking these health measures, you can enjoy a worry-free journey in Tanzania.

For travelers interested in learning more about Tanzania, there are numerous resources available to enhance your knowledge and experience. Consider reading travel guides such as Lonely Planet’s ‘Tanzania’ or the Bradt Travel Guide to Tanzania for in-depth information on destinations, culture, and practical tips. Online resources like the Tanzania Tourist Board’s website and travel forums such as TripAdvisor can provide up-to-date advice and recommendations from fellow travelers. Additionally, documentaries and travel blogs offer personal insights and visual inspiration to help you plan your trip. By exploring these resources, you can gain a deeper understanding of Tanzania and make the most of your adventure.

For those who prefer a more interactive approach, consider joining travel groups or forums where you can connect with other travelers and share experiences. Websites like Lonely Planet’s Thorn Tree forum and Facebook groups dedicated to Tanzanian travel are excellent platforms for asking questions and getting advice. Additionally, local libraries and bookstores often have a selection of travel literature and maps that can be useful for planning your itinerary. By utilizing these resources, you can ensure a well-informed and enriching travel experience in Tanzania.